With the advancement of the healthcare sector, the life expectancy rate in India has increased. Therefore, the share of the elderly population has increased too. While this is a sign of societal advancement, it also presents unique challenges, especially in providing comprehensive care for the ageing population. Old age is a beautiful time of our lives. After years of hard work and strain, old age is the time when we retire from our daily chores and enjoy the autumn of our lives. However, it is also the time when many of us fall prey to health conditions like body aches, reduced mobility, increased vulnerability to diseases and more. The only thing that the elderly want is to live an independent life comfortably from the familiarity of their homes. Traditionally, India’s elderly were cared for within the family structure. However, with urbanization and changing family dynamics and the younger generation moving to far-off towns or cities for work, providing dedicated care for elderly family members is becoming challenging.
Home nursing services have emerged as an essential solution to meet the healthcare needs of the elderly population in India. Elderly care by home nurses (or caregivers) bridges the gap by offering a range of services from medical care to emotional support, directly within the comfort of one’s home. The demand for home nursing services is especially higher in emerging cities like Mangalore where the shift from joint to nuclear family has raised the requirement for regular and reliable in-home care for the elderly.
In many cases, we see that the younger members cannot relate to or fail to identify the challenges faced by the elderly individuals of India. In this blog, we are going to discuss home nursing care for the elderly in detail. We help you understand the possible demands or problems that people face in their old age here. You will further learn how home nursing services address these issues; we also highlight why these services are becoming increasingly essential for elderly care in India, particularly in cities like Mangalore.
Are you looking for elderly care services in Mangalore?
Well, WeCare is a home nursing service provider in Mangalore that can provide you with a reliable and good quality healthcare provider who can take good care of your elderly loved ones.
The Challenges Faced by the Elderly in India
India’s elderly population faces numerous challenges that impact their quality of life. The only way to overcome these challenges is by identifying them and leveraging home nursing services to deal with them. In other words, understanding these challenges is crucial to recognising the importance of home nursing services.
1. Health Issues and Chronic Disease
Age often brings chronic illnesses such as hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, respiratory diseases, and cardiovascular issues. According to the WHO, more than 70% of elderly Indians suffer from at least one of these chronic diseases. To manage these concerns the elderly need continuous care, regular monitoring and a strict medical regimen. Also, cognitive issues such as Dementia and Alzheimer’s are increasingly prevalent in the elderly population. These conditions not only affect memory and cognitive function but also require specialized, round-the-clock care, which many families struggle to provide.
2. Reduced Mobility and Physical Decline
With age, many individuals experience physical challenges including loss of mobility and muscle weaknesses. Needless to say, these problems might make it difficult to move and carry out basic activities such as bathing, dressing, and walking. That is not all, reduced mobility can lead to muscle weakness. In fact, the elderly are at a constant risk of falls which can lead to fractures and hospitalization. This physical decline leads to a loss of independence as the elderly are required to rely on others for assistance with routine activities which can be frustrating and disheartening. The dependence can also impact the elder’s sense of dignity and self-esteem.
3. Mental Health Issues and Social Isolation
Many elderly people spend their old age away from their children as the latter usually move to other cities or even countries for education and work. In this scenario, the elderly members might feel isolated which in turn can lead to loneliness and even depression. Depression is a common yet undiagnosed condition among elderly Indians which can be exacerbated by social isolation and lack of mental health resources. So, with old age, daily social interactions might become limited which can affect the mental health of the elderly and accelerate cognitive decline.
4. Financial Limitations
Many elderly individuals in India lack a steady source of income due to inadequate or absent pension schemes. The absence of social security for a majority of elderly individuals means that majorly rely on family members for support. To add to this, the rise in medical expenses significantly raises the financial burden on the elderly and their family members. For example, chronic diseases, frequent hospital visits, and medications contribute to high healthcare costs, which makes it difficult for elderly individuals to afford regular medical care. Financial stress often leads to neglect of health and well-being, as they may skip medications or doctor visits due to cost concerns.
5. Limited Access to Healthcare Facilities
This point might particularly relate to elderly individuals staying in rural areas who might have to travel long distances to access healthcare facilities. Often, poor infrastructure and lack of transportation options make it difficult for elderly people to reach hospitals or clinics regularly. On the other hand, although urban areas have more healthcare facilities, hospitals are overcrowded making it difficult for elderly patients to receive timely attention. Waiting for hours for a doctor’s appointment or test result can be physically exhausting for seniors. Home nursing care can prove to be super effective in this scenario.
6. Increased Dependence on Family Caregivers
The burden of elderly care typically falls on the family members. In many cases, these family members are already facing the burden of managing their careers, children, and personal lives. This new added responsibility can lead to caregiver burnout which in turn affects the quality of elderly care provided by the family members.
Elderly care in Mangalore and other cities of India can be a solution to all these challenges faced by the elderly.
The Role of Home Nursing Services in Elderly Care
Home nursing services have become essential for elderly care in India. It offers a wide range of benefits that address the challenges that we have mentioned in the previous segment. These services bring professional healthcare, assistance with daily tasks, and emotional support directly to the doorsteps of the elderly thus creating a safe, comfortable, and familiar environment for them. This segment will especially answer the question “Why are home nursing services essential for elderly care?”
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Providing Professional Medical Care at Home
Home nursing services ensure that elderly individuals receive professional medical attention without the need to travel to healthcare facilities. Trained nurses and caregivers manage the daily health checks, administer medicine, and handle post-surgical care. Moreover, they also take special care of patients suffering from chronic illness. Consistent monitoring and care allow for early detection and prevention of health complications by ensuring timely medical intervention if the need arises.
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Supporting Activities for Daily Living
Home caregivers support the elderly with basic daily activities such as bathing, dressing, grooming, and mobility. For elderly individuals with reduced mobility, assistance with these tasks improves their personal hygiene, comfort, and dignity which allows the elders to live with greater independence. This constant support also eases the burden on family members who are balancing multiple activities and find it difficult to devote sufficient time to elderly care. Additionally, home nurses or caregivers can also cook for elderly individuals who face difficulty in preparing their meals. The former ensures that the latter receives nutritious meals that cater to the meal restrictions that the elderly might have due to any medical conditions.
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Customized Care Plans Tailored to Individual Needs
One of the most popular perks of hiring a home nursing service provider for elderly care in Mangalore is the customized care that they provide. Professional caregivers evaluate the specific needs of the elderly; they consider factors like the health condition of the elderly, their physical abilities, and lifestyle preferences. Based on this information they develop a customized care plan. Home nurses are trained to handle the unique requirements of elderly patients with health conditions like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and others and help them live a comfortable life while managing these symptoms effectively. Customized care plans address physical, emotional, and social aspects of the elderly individual’s life, ensuring comprehensive care that supports overall well-being. This holistic approach can improve their quality of life and reduce hospitalizations.
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Emotional and Social Support
As we discussed in the previous section, our elderly loved ones often have to spend time away from their children, hence loneliness is a common feeling among them. Home nurses are not just responsible for assisting with the medical needs of the elderly but they also keep them company and prevent them from feeling lonely or isolated. Regular interactions with a caregiver can help reduce feelings of loneliness, providing emotional support that is vital for mental well-being. Caregivers often engage with the elderly individuals in activities like reading, conversation, or simple exercises which helps keep the elderly’s mind active and reduces the risk of mental health decline. Moreover, providing professional care home nursing services also relieves family caregivers which allows them to rest and manage other responsibilities.
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Preventing Infections and Reducing Hospital Visits
Hospitals are a high-risk environment for infections especially if your elderly loved one has a weakened immune system. Home nursing services minimize exposure to pathogens by providing care within the home, reducing the likelihood of infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, or other contagious diseases. Regular monitoring by home nurses allows for early
intervention to reduce the need for emergency hospital visits. They address health issues as these arise and reduce the frequency of hospitalisations and allow elderly individuals to live in a confident environment.
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A Cost-Effective Alternative to Long-Term Hospitalization
Home nursing services offering elderly care in Mangalore are a much cheaper option as compared to prolonged hospital stays which are financially draining, especially for chronic illnesses requiring long-term management. Additionally, in hospitals, additional services like lab tests, imaging and room charges further add to the cost of care. Home nursing services eliminate these overheads making long-term care more affordable and manageable for families. Finally, home nursing providers like WeCare are partnering with insurance providers and offering facilities like flexible payment plans which further make home care affordable for families.
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Access to Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy
For elderly individuals recovering from surgery, stroke, or injuries, physical therapy is crucial for regaining strength and mobility. Home nursing services often include in-home Physiotherapy where trained therapists where trained therapists work with the individual to develop exercises that aid in recovery and promote better physical function. Home nurses can help elderly individuals with gentle, tailored exercise routines that strengthen muscles, improve balance and enhance overall flexibility. These tailored exercise programs prevent falls and reduce the severity of mobility issues which allows the seniors to stay active. Finally, home nurses track improvements over time and adjust their care plans to ensure that recovery is on the right path.
The Relevance of Home Nursing Services in Mangalore
Mangalore is known for its unique cultural heritage and modern lifestyle. At the moment the city is witnessing a major shift in demographics as is the other urban centers in India. With many families transitioning to nuclear structures and younger family members moving to larger cities or abroad, the elderly population in Mangalore often requires external support for daily care.
Here are some common customized services that are offered by the providers of elderly care in Mangalore like WeCare.
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Basic care assistance
The home nurses or caregivers offer basic care services which help the elderly to live with dignity, freedom and comfort. Some of these activities include grooming, mobility, and meal preparation.
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Medical Support
In most cases, home nursing care providers work with caregivers who have some knowledge of medicine. They are also responsible for managing medication schedules, monitoring vital signs, providing wound care, and more.
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Specialized Generic Care
As we mentioned in the previous segments, elderly patients often need care for health conditions like Dementia, chronic diseases or even post-operative care. Home nurses offering elderly care are also adept and experienced in taking care of the elderly suffering from these conditions.
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Palliative Care and Emotional Support
Home nurses are equipped to provide end-of-life care and companionship to the elderly. This is essential to ensure the patient’s comfort and divinity in the final stages of their life.
The Future of Elderly Care in India: The Growing Importance of Home Nursing Services
India’s elderly population is expected to grow significantly in the years to come. It is a no-brainer that the demand for home nursing services will also increase with it. In fact, India’s home healthcare market is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 6.40% from 2022 to 2030. The government, private healthcare providers, and communities must work together to make their services more accessible, affordable, and high-quality. The rise of telemedicine and mobile health monitoring technologies also promise to improve elderly care in India which makes healthcare services more accessible and personalized.
Conclusion
We work hard all our lives to ensure that we can spend our old age comfortably and peacefully. However, old age is also a time when we are more prone to chronic diseases and health care conditions. Moreover, during this time we experience a decline in our physical strength and mobility. So, what is the solution? With the majority of elderly people living away from their children, their only resort is external care. In the early times, the elderly were required to visit the hospital frequently to receive the healthcare that they needed. That said, when we grow old we prefer staying back at home as the familiar environment makes us feel more comfortable and safe. Also, our bodies cannot take the stress of visiting a healthcare facility daily. In such a scenario, home nursing care facilities offer the perfect solution. They provide home caregivers or nurses offering elderly care right in the comfort of their homes. Not only is this solution cheaper as compared to regular hospital visits but it is equally effective in offering high quality care and support to the elderly.
In this blog, we especially talk about home nursing care in Mangalore. The emerging city is seeing a rise in nuclear families and hence a rise in demand for home nursing care. We have highlighted the role of this service in the lives of the elderly and discussed some of the common services that home nurses or caregivers can help you with. Since home nursing is a new concept many of you might have doubts about its utility. Through this blog, we have attempted to improve your understanding.
Are you looking for home elderly care in Mangalore?
WeCare might be just the solution for you. It works with the most qualified, experienced and credible nurses and caregivers in the city and offers an array of elderly care services.
Learn more about WeCare’s uninterrupted home nursing services by clicking here.
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